美国海军研究实验室将试验手掌大小的蜂群无人机
??? ?? | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
??? ??? ?? | |||||||
![]() ???? ??? ??? | |||||||
| |||||||
??? | |||||||
百度 同时,腾讯研究院在一份报告中也提到,全球市场对AI专家的需求人数已达到百万量级。
![]() |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
??? | |||||||
![]() ![]() ![]() |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
?? | |||||||
?? ― ? 680,000?, ?? 1,200?, ??? 700? ???? ― ? 565,000?, ?? 163?, ??? 463? |
??? ?? ― ? 430,000? ???? ― ? 62,612?, ?? 100?, ??? 200?? | ||||||
?? ?? | |||||||
?? ― 1,099? ??, 3,752? ??, 385? ?? ???? ― 13,755? ??, 63,142? ??, 25,067? ?? |
??? ?? ― 13,325? ??, 62,663? ??, 1,290? ?? ?· ?? ??? ― 903? ??, 1,250? ??, 13,958? ?? |
??? ???(??: Battle of Greece), ????? ??? ??? ??(????: Γερμανικ? εισβολ? στην Ελλ?δα), ?? ? ??? ??? ??(???: Unternehmen Marita[1])? ?2? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ????. 1940? 10? ????? ???? ???? ???-???? ??? ?????, 1941? 4??? ??? ???? ????. ???? ??? ???? ??? ?? 1941? 5? ???? ????? ????. ? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?? ????.
1940? 10? 28? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ????? 1? ??? ???? 1941? 3??? ??? ???. 4? 6? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????? ? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???. ???? ?????? ??? ? ?2??? ????. ???? ???? ??? ??? ??, ???????, ????????? ??? ???? ?????. ????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ????. ? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ? ??? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?????. ??, ???????, ?????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??. ??? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?????.[2] ?? ??? 4? 27? ???? ?? ???? ?????, 4? 30??? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??, ???????, ???? ?? 7??? ???? ???? ????. ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? 5? ??? ??? ???. ?? ?? ???? ??, ????, ????? ?? ?? ??? ????.[3]
??? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???.[4] ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????.[5] ???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ? ??? ????.
?? ??
[??]??
[??]- ↑ Smith 1986.
- ↑ Johnston 2013, 18?.
- ↑ Dear & Foot 1995, 102–106?.
- ↑ Kershaw 2007, 178?.
- ↑ Hillgruber 1993, 506?.
?? ??
[??]??
[??]- Alanbrooke, Field Marshal Lord (2001). Danchev, Alex; Todman, Daniel, ??. 《War Diaries 1939–1945》. Phoenix Press. ISBN 1-84212-526-5.
- Bailey, Robert H. (1979). 《Partisans and Guerrillas (World War II)》. Alexandria, Va: Time-Life Books. ISBN 978-0-8094-2490-0.
- Bathe, Rolf; Glodschey, Erich (1942). 《Der Kampf um den Balkan》 [The Balkans Battle] (???). Oldenburg, Berlin: Stalling. OCLC 1251437.
- Beevor, Antony (1994). 《Crete: The Battle and the Resistance》 reissue?. Westview Press. ISBN 978-0-8133-2080-9.
- Beevor, Antony (2012). 《The Second World War》. New York: Back Bay Books. ISBN 978-0-316-02374-0.
- Blau, George E. (1986) [1953]. 《The German Campaigns in the Balkans (Spring 1941)》 reissue?. Washington, DC: United States Army Center of Military History. OCLC 16940402. CMH Pub 104-4. 2009? 6? 19?? ?? ???? ??? ??. 2010? 8? 2?? ???.
- Bradley, John N.; Buell, Thomas B. (2002). 〈Why Was Barbarossa Delayed?〉. 《The Second World War: Europe and the Mediterranean》. The West Point Military History. Square One Publishers. ISBN 978-0-7570-0160-4.
- Broad, Charlie Lewis (1958). 《Winston Churchill: A Biography》. New York: Hawthorn Books. OCLC 254082.
- Buckley, Christopher (1984). 《Greece and Crete 1941》. Athens: P. Efstathiadis & Sons. OCLC 32376449.*
- Carlton, Eric (1992). 〈Selective Control: Nazi non-Eastern Occupation Policies〉. 《Occupation: The Policies and Practices of Military Conquerors》. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-05846-9.
- Carr, John (2013). 《The Defence and Fall of Greece 1940–41》. Pen and Sword Military. ISBN 9-781-7815-918-19.
- Carruthers, Bob (2012). 《Blitzkrieg in the Balkans & Greece 1941》. Coda Books. ISBN 978-178-158-121-6.
- Cawthorne, Nigel (2003). 《Steel Fist: Tank Warfare 1939–45》. Arcturus Publishing. ISBN 978-184-858-430-3.
- Churchill, Winston (1991) [1949]. 〈Yugoslavia and Greece〉. 《Memoirs of the Second World War》. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. ISBN 978-0-395-59968-6.
- Churchill, Winston (1991) [2013]. 《The Second World War》. A&C Black. ISBN 9-781-472-520-890.
- Clark, Chris (2010). 《The Encyclopaedia of Australia's Battles》 3?. Crows Nest, New South Wales: Allen and Unwin. ISBN 978-1-74237-335-5.
- Collier, Richard (1971). 《Duce!》. Mazal Holocaust Collection. New York: Viking Adult. ISBN 978-0-670-28603-4.
- Crabb, Brian James (2021). 《Operation Demon. The story of the evacuation of British Commonwealth troops from mainland Greece and the tragic loss of the Dutch troopship Slamat and HM destroyers Diamond and Wryneck in April 1941. (World War II)》. Portishead, Bristol: Angela Young. ISBN 978-1-527271-01-2.
- Crawford, John, ??. (2000). 《Kia Kaha: New Zealand in the Second World War》. Auckland, NZ: Oxford. 20–35?. ISBN 0-19-558438-4. (The Balkan dilemma by Ian Wards)
- Dear, I. C. B.; Foot, M. R. D. (1995). 《The Oxford Companion to the Second World War》. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-866225-9.
- Detwiler, Donald S.; Burdick, Charles; Rohwer, Jurgen (1979). 《World War II German Military Studies: The Mediterranean Theater》 VI. New York: Garland. ISBN 978-0-8240-4312-4.
- Electrie, Theodore (2008). Helen Electrie Lindsay, ??. 《Written on the Knee: A Diary from the Greek-Italian Front of WWII》. Mighty Media Press. ISBN 978-097-982-493-7.
- Fafalios, Maria; Hadjipateras, Costas (1995). 《Greece 1940–41: Eyewitnessed》 (????). Athens: Efstathiadis. ISBN 978-960-226-533-8.
- Faingold, Eduardo D. (2010). 《The Kalamata Diary: Greece, War, and Emigration》. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-073-912-890-9.
- Glantz, David M. (2003). 《Before Stalingrad : Barbarossa - Hitler's Invasion of Russia 1941》. Stroud: Tempus. ISBN 978-0-7524-2692-1.
- Goldstein, Erik (1992). 〈Second World War 1939–1945〉. 《Wars and Peace Treaties》. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-07822-1.
- Greene, Jack (2014). 〈Greece Campaign〉. David T. Zabecki. 《Germany at War: 400 Years of Military History》. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-159-884-9806.
- Hillgruber, Andreas (1993). 《Hitlers Strategie. Politik und Kriegführung 1940–1941》 [Hitler's Strategy. Politics & War 1940–41] (???) 3?. Bonn. ISBN 978-3-76375-923-1.
- Hondros, John (1983). 《Occupation and Resistance: The Greek Agony 1941–44》. New York: Pella Pub. ISBN 978-0-918618-19-1.
- Johnston, Mark (2013). 《The Australian Army in World War II》. Elite 153. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 978-184-603-123-6.
- Keegan, John (2005). 《The Second World War》. Non-Classics reprint?. New York: Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-14-303573-2.
- Keitel, Wilhelm (1979). 〈Prelude to the Attack on Russia, 1940–1941〉. G?rlitz, Walter. 《In the Service of the Reich》. ?? Irving, David. New York: Stein & Day.
- Kershaw, Ian (2007). 《Fateful Choices: Ten Decisions that Changed the World, 1940–1941》. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 978-0-7139-9712-5.
- Kirchubel, Robert (2005). 《Operation Barbarossa 1941 (2): Army Group North》. Campaign 148. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84176-857-1.
- Lawlor, Sheila (1994). 《Churchill and the Politics of War, 1940–1941》. Cambridge, New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-46685-1.
- Lee, Stephen J. (2000). 《Dictatorship in Italy》. European Dictatorships, 1918–1945. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-23045-2.
- Long, Gavin (1953). 《Greece, Crete and Syria》. Australia in the War of 1939–1945 II. Canberra, ACT: Australian War Memorial. OCLC 3134080.
- Macdougall, A. K. (2004). 《Australians at War: A Pictorial History》. Noble Park: The Five Mile Press. ISBN 978-1-86503-865-0.
- McClymont, W. G. (1959). 《To Greece》. Official History of New Zealand in the Second World War 1939–45. Wellington, NZ: War History Branch, Department of Internal Affairs. OCLC 4373298. 2014? 4? 8?? ???.
- Murray, Williamson; Millett, Allan Reed (2000). 〈Diversions in the Mediterranean and Balkans〉. 《A War to Be Won: Fighting the Second World War》. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-00680-5.
- Neville, Peter (2003). 《Mussolini》. The Slide to Disaster. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-24989-8.
- Pearson, Owen (2006). 《Albania in Occupation and War》. I.B.Tauris. ISBN 978-1-84511-104-5.
- Papagos, Alexandros (1949). 《The Battle of Greece 1940–1941》 (????). Athens: J.M. Scazikis Alpha. OCLC 3718371.
- Paoletti, Ciro (2007). 《A Military History of Italy》. Praeger. ISBN 978-0-275-98505-9.
- Playfair, I. S. O; Flynn, F. C.; Moloney, C. J. C.; Toomer, S. E. (2004) [1956]. Butler, J. R. M., ??. 《The Mediterranean and Middle East: The Germans Come to the Help of Their Ally (1941)》. History of the Second World War: United Kingdom Military Series II Naval & Military Press?. London: HMSO. ISBN 978-1-845740-66-5. (Online 1956 edition via Hyperwar Foundation)
- von Rintelen, Enno (1951). 《Mussolini als Bundesgenosse. Erinnerungen des deutschen Milit?rattachés in Rom 1936–1943》 [Mussolini as an ally. Memories of the German military attaché in Rome 1936–43] (???). Tübingen/Stuttgart: R. Wunderlich. OCLC 4025485.
- Richter, Heinz A. (1998). 《Greece in World War II》 (????). transl by Kostas Sarropoulos. Athens: Govostis. ISBN 978-960-270-789-0.
- Riefenstahl, Leni (1987). 《Leni Riefenstahl: A Memoir》. New York: Picador. ISBN 978-0-312-11926-3.
- Rodogno, Davide (2006). 《Fascism's European Empire: Italian Occupation During the Second World War》. Italo-German Relations in Mediterranean Europe. transl by Adrian Belton. London: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-84515-1.
- Sampatakakis, Theodoros (2008). 〈From the Invasion to the Capitulation〉. 《Katohi kai Antistasi 1941–1945》 [Occupation and Resistance 1941–1945] (????). Athens: Ch. K. Tegopoulos.
- Schreiber, Gerhard; Stegemann, Bernd; Vogel, Detlef (2008). 《The Mediterranean, South-East Europe, and North Africa 1939–1942》. Germany and the Second World War III. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 978-0-19-822884-4.
- Sharpe, Michael; Westwell, Ian (2008). 《German Elite Forces: 5th Gebrigsjager Division and Brandenburgers》. London: Compendium. ISBN 978-1-905573-89-9.
- Shrader, Charles R. (1999). 《The withered vine: logistics and the communist insurgency in Greece, 1945–1949》. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-275-96544-0. 2010? 10? 16?? ???.
- Shores, Christopher F.; Cull, Brian; Malizia, Nicola (2008). 《Air War for Yugoslavia, Greece, and Crete, 1940–41》 2?. London: Grub Street Publishing. ISBN 978-0-948817-07-6.
- Simpson, Michael (2004). 《A Life of Admiral of the Fleet Andrew Cunningham: A Twentieth-Century Naval Leader》. London: Cass. ISBN 978-0-7146-5197-2.
- Smith, A. C. (1986) [1953]. 〈The German Campaign in Greece (Operation Marita)〉. 《The German campaigns in the Balkans (Spring 1941)》. Part III. Washington, DC: Army Center of Military History. 70–118?. OCLC 464601908. DA Pam 20–260. 2010? 1? 27?? ?? ???? ??? ??. 2009? 7? 16?? ???.
- Stahel, David (2012). 《Kiev 1941: Hitler's Battle for Supremacy in the East》. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-107-01459-6.
- Stockings, Craig; Hancock, Eleanor (2013). 《Swastika over the Acropolis: Re-interpreting the Nazi Invasion of Greece in World War II》. Leiden: Brill. ISBN 9-789-004-254-572.
- Svolopoulos, Konstantinos (1997). 《The Greek Foreign Policy》 (????). Athens: Estia. ISBN 978-960-05-0432-3.
- Thomas, David A. (1972). 《Nazi Victory: Crete 1941》. New York: Stein & Day. ISBN 978-0-8128-1559-7.
- Titterton, G. A. (2002). 〈British Evacuate Greece〉. 《The Royal Navy and the Mediterranean》. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-7146-5205-4.
- Weinberg, Gerhard (2005). 《A World At Arms》. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-61826-7.
- van Crevald, Alan (1973). 《Hitler's Strategy 1940–1941: The Balkan Clue》. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-052-120-143-8.
- Vick, Alan (1995). 〈The German Airborne Assault on Greece〉. 《Snakes in the Eagle's Nest: A History of Ground Attacks on Air Bases》. Santa Monica: Rand. ISBN 978-0-8330-1629-4.
????
[??]- Eggenberger, David (1985). 〈Greece (World War II)〉. 《An Encyclopedia of Battles》. New York: Courier Dover Publications. ISBN 978-0-486-24913-1.
- 《Helios encyclopedia》. 1945–1955.
?? ??
[??]- Hooker, Richard D. Jr. (Spring 1999). “'The World Will Hold Its Breath': Reinterpreting Operation Barbarossa”. 《Parameters》 (United States Army War College): 150–64. 2019? 5? 2?? ?? ???? ??? ??. 2017? 12? 2?? ???.
- Lawlor, Sheila (December 1982). “Greece, March 1941: The Politics of British Military Intervention”. 《The Historical Journal》 XXV (4): 933–946. doi:10.1017/s0018246x00021294. ISSN 0018-246X. S2CID 154400712.
- Sadkovich, James J. (July 1993). “The Italo-Greek War in Context: Italian Priorities and Axis Diplomacy”. 《Journal of Contemporary History》. XXVIII (3): 439–464. doi:10.1177/002200949302800303. ISSN 0022-0094. S2CID 159955930.
- van Creveld, Martin (1972). “In the Shadow of Barbarossa: Germany and Albania, January–March 1941”. 《Journal of Contemporary History》 7 (3/4): 22–230. doi:10.1177/002200947200700313. ISSN 0022-0094. JSTOR 259913. S2CID 220879997.
- van Creveld, Martin (1974). “Prelude to Disaster: The British Decision to Aid Greece, 1940–41”. 《Journal of Contemporary History》 IX (3): 65–92. doi:10.1177/002200947400900303. ISSN 0022-0094. JSTOR 260025. S2CID 220875543.
??
[??]- Admiral Sir Andrew B. Cunningham (1948? 5? 19?). “Transportation Of The Army To Greece And Evacuation Of The Army From Greece, 1941”. 《Supplement to The London Gazette》 (38293). 3041–53?. OCLC 813744927. 2014? 1? 7?? ???.
????
[??]- “Balkan Operations – W-Force – 5 April 1941”. Orders of Battle. 2007? 3? 31?? ???.
- Barrass, M. B. (2013). “Air Marshal Sir John D'Albiac”. Air of Authority: A History of RAF Organisation. 2007? 3? 31?? ???.
- Duncan, George. “More Maritime Disasters of World War II”. 《Historical Facts of World War II》. 2007? 9? 1?? ?? ???? ??? ??. 2007? 9? 14?? ???.
- “Events Marking the Anniversary of the Liberation of the City of Athens from Occupation Troops”. 《News in English》. The Hellenic Radio (ERA). 2000? 10? 12?. 2009? 5? 11?? ?? ???? ??? ??. 2007? 4? 23?? ???.
- Menzies, Robert (1941). “The Greek campaign”. 《Diary》. Old Parliament House, Canberra. 2006? 9? 9?? ?? ???? ??? ??. 2006? 9? 12?? ???.
- “More U-boat Aces Hunted down”. 《Chronology of World War II》. On War. 1941? 3? 16?. 2007? 9? 30?? ?? ???? ??? ??. 2006? 10? 6?? ???.
- van Lierde, Ed. “Slamat Commemoration”. NL: Koninklijke Rotterdamsche Lloyd Te Oudehorne. 2014? 1? 6?? ?? ???? ??? ??. 2014? 1? 7?? ???.
- Ziemke, Earl F. “Balkan Campaigns”. 《World War II Commemoration》. Grolier. 2007? 2? 5?? ?? ???? ??? ??. 2007? 4? 4?? ???.